Sampson Mordan

Sampson Mordan (1758–1843) was a renowned British silversmith and inventor, best known for his contributions to the development of pens and novelties.

Mordan began his career as an apprentice to the celebrated locksmith Joseph Bramah. In 1815, he opened his own business, initially specialising in small silver objects and novelties. In 1822, Mordan, in partnership with John Isaac Hawkins, patented the first-ever propelling pencil, a significant invention that revolutionised writing instruments. The partnership between Mordan and Hawkins ended in 1823, after which Mordan formed a new partnership with Gabriel Riddle. This collaboration saw the introduction of the hallmark ‘SMGR’. When the partnership dissolved in 1836, Mordan continued alone under the name S. Mordan & Co.

While Mordan is primarily remembered for his mechanical pencils, he also produced a wide range of other silver and gold novelties, often adorned with intricate, unusual figures. These creations became highly sought after, and his products were retailed by prestigious firms like Asprey & Sons. His popularity soared, and he became one of the leading names in British luxury goods.

Mordan's work was showcased at the 1851 Great Exhibition in London, where his innovation and craftsmanship were celebrated. After his death in 1843, his sons Sampson Jr. and Augustus took over the business, continuing the tradition of excellence. The company remained prominent in the industry and exhibited at the British Industries Fair in 1922 and 1929.

In 1933, the rights to distribute the propelling pencil were sold to L. G. Sloan Ltd, and in 1952, the firm closed its doors for good. Mordan's legacy endures, especially in the realm of writing instruments, and his innovations continue to be regarded as pioneering in the field of design and craftsmanship.